80% Lower Laws in Texas 2020 (2024)

Texas? Yes, you read that correctly. We are talking about80% lower laws in Texas, of all places, and how they affect you, your buying power, and whether you may build an AR-15 using a blank receiver.

As we all know, Texas is one of the more forgiving and freedom-oriented states in our wonderful country. It has a reputation to uphold, after all. Though the 80% lower is not technically a firearm, Texas reigns supreme when it comes to firearms.

What is an 80% Lower?

Whether you are new to firearms or living under a rock, let us define an 80% lower, or blank receiver, to clear up any misconceptions or myths propagating online.

An 80% lower is anunfinished lower receiver. It is 80 percent of the way to completion, hence the name, and you are in charge of finishing the last 20 percent to construct an AR-15, AR-10, or Glock-style firearm.

To finish the last stretch — the 20% — you must cut and mill the blank receiver using a drill press and other specialized equipment. Overall, finishing and construction an 80% firearm is not ridiculously challenging or backbreaking work. Anyone with the right set of tools, even a newcomer, will find their 80% project an enjoyable, memorable experience.

What Does Texas Say About 80% Lowers?

80% Lower Laws in Texas 2020 (1)
Everything is bigger in Texas...

Extraordinarily little. As of now, Texas does not overly regulate or block the sale, manufacture, or possession of receiver blanks or 80% lowers. Under the ATF ruling, you are still not allowed to purchase an 80% lower with the intent to sell. However, you can build an AR-15 with a blank receiver, fire it for a few years, then sell it to your buddy down the line.

Texas residents are quite patriotic and outspoken when it comes to both their freedoms and their firearms. A few years back, legislation that brought up questions about open carry laws in Texas, especially with unregistered, homemade guns. Come and Take it Texas rallied their supporters, many of whom built AR-15s on the Capitol Building steps in Austin, Texas. It was a message received loud and clear.

Despite their brazen methodology, Come and Take It Texas managed to win over the public, and the bill fell through. Unfortunately, gun control advocates, who continuously question homemade firearms, like the 80% AR-15, used this protest as an example to further condemn the manufacture of weapons. They claimed that if the gun rights group could manufacture a full, working rifle on the open steps in public, anyone could, which they called dangerous.

Do I Need an FFL to Purchase or Build an 80% Lower in Texas?

80% Lower Laws in Texas 2020 (2)You certainly see less "Gun-Free Zones" in the Lone Star State. Texas is also the only state with multiple mass-shootings stopped by armed citizens before police were able to arrive.

You do not require any special licensing to purchase or complete an 80% lower in Texas. As the unfinished lower receiver is not yet considered a firearm, according to the ATF, it does not adhere to the same regulations as a gun.

You do not need to send your purchase to a local gun shop, where an FFL carrier would charge you a fee and complete a background check before handing over your 80% lower. Instead, you can ship a blank receiver directly to your front door at home. Simple, right?!

Do I Need to Serialize My 80% Lower in Texas?

Again, no, because an 80% lower is not a firearm. Texas does not require owners to serialize their unfinished lower receiver. It is still highly recommended, of course, due to the possibility of theft. If your firearm does feature a unique serial number engraved on the side, law enforcement may have an easier time tracking and returning your stolen weapon.

But again, if you are building an AR-15 for personal use using an 80 percent lower, no unique serial number is necessary.

Can I Sell a Completed 80% Lower in Texas?

Yes and no. This is where, even in Texas, the ATF reigns supreme. If you purchase an 80% lower, cut and mill the blank receiver into a stripped lower receiver, then sell it, you are breaking the law. You risk a severe fine and possible prison time.

You cannot purchase a blank receiver with the intent to sell. That being said, if you keep the completed lower or AR-15 for a few years, then decide you no longer want it, you may sell. It all boils down to intent.

Now that you know Texas won’t knock down your door for building an 80% rifle, are you prepared to tackle a project this weekend? We have80% handguns and80% AR15s available and ready to ship straight to your doorstep!

80% Lower Laws in Texas 2020 (2024)

FAQs

80% Lower Laws in Texas 2020? ›

You do not require any special licensing to purchase or complete an 80% lower in Texas. As the unfinished lower receiver is not yet considered a firearm, according to the ATF, it does not adhere to the same regulations as a gun.

Is the ATF banning 80% lowers? ›

NO. The Supreme Court recently decided to uphold the ATF's "ghost guns" rule- our fight is far from over. On October 16th, we're gearing up to defend your rights before the court. Our position remains steadfast: the manufacturing, selling, and owning of 80% lowers should face no undue restrictions.

Can you still buy P80 frames in Texas? ›

Yes, you can possess a Polymer80 in Texas. The ban refers to the manufacture of the "ghost guns" by companies. Texas doesn't have any state laws prohibiting ghost guns.

How short can a rifle barrel be in Texas? ›

rifles with a barrel length of less than 16 inches; shotguns with a barrel length of less than 18 inches; altered or “sawed-off” shotguns with an overall length of less than 36 inches; and. firearm silencers.

Do I have to serialize my 80 lower? ›

Do you Need to Serialize an 80% Lower? Typically, no. An 80% lower is, by the ATF's definition, not a firearm in most states. Therefore, you are not required to serialize or register a rifle built using an 80% lower or blank receiver.

Are ghost guns legal to own in Texas? ›

Is the possession of a ghost gun illegal? Possession is perfectly legal, provided that the firearm never had a serial number to begin with. It is illegal to deface a serial number, but not to create your own firearm(provided you wouldn't be barred from owning a firearm of that type in the first place).

What is the new rule on 80 percent lowers? ›

How complete will the firearm need to be to be registered as an assault weapon under the new law? The firearm must be fully functional and semi automatic. Lower receivers, including “80 percent lowers,” cannot be registered because they are not fully functional and semi automatic.

Can 80 lowers still be purchased? ›

IT IS NOW ILLEGAL TO PURCHASE, POSSES, TRANSFER, OR COMPLETE AN 80% RECEIVER IN CALIFORNIA. HOWEVER, PURCHASING AN 80% LOWER IS STILL PERFECTLY LEGAL IN MOST STATES. IT'S CRUCIAL TO VERIFY THE SPECIFIC REGULATIONS APPLICABLE IN YOUR LOCAL AND STATE JURISDICTIONS.

What guns are banned by the ATF? ›

Nonsporting Firearms

such as handguns which do not meet the sporting purpose criteria on ATF F 5330.5 (Form 4590), any rifle or shotgun with a folding stock or folding bayonet, and shotguns having a fixed magazine with a capacity of more than 5 cartridges and certain military style semiautomatic rifles and shotguns.

Is a Glock 18 illegal in Texas? ›

The Glock 18 is Illegal in the United States

The Glock 18 is a fully-sized automatic pistol. It fires 9mm; however, it is capable of firing 1200 rounds per minute. This firing rate is the biggest reason why the Glock 18 is illegal in the United States.

Are P80 legal in Texas in 2024? ›

Gun enthusiasts in states like Texas, Virginia, and Wisconsin can enjoy the flexibility and customization options offered by Polymer80 products while complying with state and federal firearm regulations.

Can a felon get a P80? ›

There are several conditions to owning a self-assembled firearm or any firearm. These include: The owner of the firearm must legally be allowed to own a firearm in California. Felons and other individuals are disqualified from owning these and all other.

Can I carry my AR-15 in my car in Texas? ›

Guns in Vehicles in Texas

Texas has no laws regarding the carrying of long guns (rifles or shotguns) in motor vehicles.

How many guns can you own in Texas? ›

Texas does not have any laws limiting how many guns you can own. As long as you can legally own and posses guns under federal and state law, Texas has no limit on the number of guns you can own.

What rifles are illegal in Texas? ›

The following firearms and ammunition are prohibited in Texas, unless they are validly registered under federal law:
  • Machine guns.
  • Short-barrel firearms.
  • Armor-piercing ammunition.
  • Zip guns.

Are 80% lowers illegal in the US? ›

Receiver blanks that do not meet the definition of a "firearm" are not subject to regulation under the Gun Control Act (GCA).

Are ghost glocks legal in Texas? ›

In Texas, it is illegal to sell a ghost gun without a license from the ATF.

Can ghost guns be sold legally? ›

This rule, which went into effect on August 24, 2022, clarifies that all ghost gun kits and some parts are required to be serialized, that they must initially be sold by a licensed dealer, and that they are subject to a Brady Background Check. Unserialized and untraceable ghost guns have always been illegal.

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