What's the Difference Between Outlook.com, Hotmail.com, Msn.com, and Live.com? (2024)

Nothing.

by Leo A. Notenboom

Like many Microsoft products, Hotmail's name has changed a time or two and caused a great deal of confusion. I'll try to make sense of it all.

What's the Difference Between Outlook.com, Hotmail.com, Msn.com, and Live.com? (1)

Question: Is there no longer a hotmail.com? I am so confused. I sign into hotmail and it automatically sends me to outlook.com. It would not take my old password, so I had to change it. But, there is nothing in the account. How do you retrieve information that was in hotmail.com. This is crazy!! How can I get my messages from my old account or is this really something that has happened. Is there no longer a MSN hotmail.com? or is this a joke of some kind.

It’s no joke.

Microsoft continues a long history of confusing the heck out of us with the names they choose for their services — and then changing those names as they go along.

Outlook.com is what we once knew as Hotmail, which was also called MSN Hotmail, and was also Windows Live Hotmail. That’s relatively easy, albeit confusing. But there’s more to it than that.

For the record: none of this involves losing any email. That’s something elseentirely.

What's the Difference Between Outlook.com, Hotmail.com, Msn.com, and Live.com? (2)

Where is Hotmail and what is Outlook.com?

Hotmail has been rebranded multiple times and is now Outlook.com. Your old Hotmail account and emails should still be accessible via Outlook.com despite the name changes. If emails are missing, it might be due to account hacks or other issues, not the rebranding itself. Check Outlook support if problems persist.

Today, they’re all the same

All the email addresses on those domains — Outlook.com, Hotmail.com, Msn.com, and Live.com (and a few others) — are essentially the same. Aside from the different email domains, they all represent a single online email service provided by Microsoft.

That’s now known as Outlook.com. If you have an email address on any of those domains, you access your Microsoft-based email on outlook.com.

So how did we get here?

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Hotmail begat MSN Hotmail begat Windows Live Hotmail

In the beginning was HoTMaiL. The capitalization represents a bizarre kind of reverse acronym mash-up referencing HTML mail. The moniker “Hotmail” is what stuck.

After purchasing Hotmail, Microsoft integrated it with their burgeoning line of online services and branded them all as MSN (for MicroSoft Network). What we used to call Hotmail became MSN Hotmail. Most people kept on calling it Hotmail. At the same time, several other MSN-branded services, like Instant Messenger and the MSN.com homepage, were also created.

Then Microsoft decided to de-emphasize MSN and renamed it Windows Live.

While the email service remained Hotmail in name, the domains that appeared in your browser’s address bar changed. Hotmail.com took you to URLs based on msn.com, live.com, and others (and for a while, passport.com, Microsoft’s first attempt to use your Microsoft email address as “one account for everything”).

Hotmail, which had become MSN Hotmail, became Windows Live Hotmail. Same service; just three different names over time.

Most people just called it Hotmail.

And then things changed again.

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Everything begat Outlook.com

The most recent and massive change was when Microsoft completely replaced Hotmail.com and all other free email services they provided with outlook.com. (Which is the name of two other services they offer, but that’s another story.)

What was once Hotmail by any of its previous names is now Outlook.com.

Outlook.com remains the service you use to access your hotmail.com or any Microsoft email address. New email addresses are available only from outlook.com.

Missing email?

If you’re missing email, there’s something else going on. None of the name changes above should result in any lost email, period. Those changes only involved the name and the user interfaces.

Unfortunately, I do hear of missing Outlook.com email from time to time, although not necessarily in conjunction with a name change. Here are the types of issues I see.

  • Temporary failures.You may not get amessage at all, but check in again in, say, 24 hours. Your email may magicallyhave reappeared.
  • Silent account hacks. There are account compromises where the hacker doesn’t change your password. You can still log in but they wreak havoc on your account. Change your password — and everything else that might be used to recover your password — immediately.
  • Traditional account hack.You indicated you had toreset your password to regain access to your account. This feels very much likea situation where a hacker has gotten into your account,changed your password, and deleted your email.

It might make sense to visit the Outlook.com support forums to see if others are experiencing the same problems, or post your experience there to get some help.

Ultimately, however, I have to fall back on my standard position regarding free email accounts: if your email disappears, it’s extremely unlikely you’ll ever get it back.

I hope you had it backed up somewhere.

Do this

You can certainly keep using your older hotmail.com or other Microsoft-provided email addresses. There’s no reason to change.

The only thing that changes is where you look for it: outlook.com. If you try to go to hotmail.com, you’ll be sent to Outlook.com.

While you’re at it, use your Microsoft-provided email address to subscribe to Confident Computing! Less frustration and more confidence, solutions, answers, and tips in your inbox every week.

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